Displaying items by tag: fixed income

Morningstar Investment Management (MIM) shared its 2024 outlook for financial markets. It’s particularly bullish on fixed income due to attractive valuations, generous yields, and falling inflation. Within the asset class, it likes developed market bonds, emerging market debt, and inflation-linked fixed income. 

While it sees more upside for long-duration bonds, it sees value in shorter-duration bonds for more risk-averse investors especially given that geopolitical risk will likely remain elevated in 2024. However, the yield curve is inverted which is typically a leading indicator that rates, and inflation are going to trend lower. Both developments would be more favorable for longer-duration fixed income. 

It also sees bonds returning to their traditional role of dampening portfolio volatility by providing a hedge against equities and meaningful income to investors. Due to the rise in yields, investors no longer have to take on risks in search of income as they often did during the previous decade. 

In regard to corporate bonds, it sees downside risk in the event of a recession as they are ‘priced for a slowdown, not a recession’. MIM is also concerned that high rates could erode company fundamentals especially in an environment of declining revenue and earnings. Thus, it recommends keeping a close eye on credit spreads and high yield bonds

Finsum: Morningstar Investment Management shared its 2024 outlook. It’s bullish on fixed income, specifically long-duration government bonds but more cautious on corporate debt given the risk of an economic slowdown turning into a recession.

As the calendar turns to a new year, it’s an opportune time to check in how experts are thinking about various asset classes. According to Jason Bloom, Invesco’s head of fixed income and alternatives, the market has been overly defensive for the last 2 years. However, this attitude is now changing as the consensus increasingly believes that a soft landing is likely. 

Flows into fixed income have fluctuated with investor sentiment rather than in search of optimal returns. As a result, many investors may be missing out on opportunities and underexposed in the event of a rising market, he warned. 

Bloom added that, “The market has really been in this state of sort of almost living in a world that is very different from the truth and reality of the underlying economy. For almost two years now, we’ve been three months away from a recession. The market has been perfectly wrong in predicting a Fed rate cut six months from now for the last two years. That trend has been incredible.”

Bloom wants to continue positioning against the consensus by betting on the economy remaining healthier than expected, and the Fed cutting less than expected. He believes inflation will continue to moderate although the 2% target is more of a floor rather than a ceiling. Given this outlook, he favors high-yield and leveraged loans given that default rates are likely to stay low if the economy remains robust.   

Finsum: Invesco’s Jason Bloom is optimistic about fixed income in 2024. He recommends continuing to bet against the consensus trade by expecting a healthy economy in 2024 and fewer rate cuts than expected.

Nick Zamparelli, senior VP and CIO of Sequoia Financial Group, shared some insights from one of Sequoia’s model portfolio. In terms of allocations, 25% is liquid fixed income, 38% is liquid public equities, and 36% is alternatives which includes private credit, private equity, hedge funds, and real assets. He credits Sequoia’s success to mixing in illiquid investments to boost risk-adjusted returns. 

In terms of his outlook, the biggest challenge is on the fixed income side and when to move from short-duration assets to longer-duration ones. Many have been stung by being too early in expecting the Fed’s hiking cycle to force the economy into a recession. Instead, the economy proved to be more resilient than expected and yields kept trending higher for most of the year until recently.

Regardless, he sees opportunities in fixed income given that yields are sufficiently elevated to offer diversification and attractive returns. Additionally, he sees the asset class returning to its traditional role as offering diversification against equities. 

In terms of equities, Zamparelli sees upside for small cap stocks given that they have recently underperformed but history shows outperformance over longer periods of time. Another area of interest is international and emerging market equities which have underperformed for the last 16 years. He believes these stocks will benefit if the dollar weakens.

Finsum: Nick Zamparelli, the senior VP and CIO of Sequoia Financial Group, shared some insights from managing a 50/50 model portfolio including thoughts on fixed income and equities.

We are nearing the end of one of the most aggressive periods of monetary tightening in history. Since March 2022, the Federal Reserve has hiked 11 times, sending the benchmark rate above 5%. At the latest FOMC meeting, Chair Powell left room open for more hikes if necessary, but the overall message was that inflation was moving closer to desired levels, while the economy remained resilient. 

Most market participants are now focused on the Fed pivoting and cutting rates sometime in 2024. Therefore, it wouldn’t be prudent to hold off on investing in an annuity or other sort of fixed interest investments in the hopes of securing higher rates. In fact, we are starting to see cuts on some annuities for the first time in years, following the recent decline in longer-term yields

For most of the year, ‘higher for longer’ has been the prevailing narrative. Yet, there are many indications that we are in the final innings of the hiking cycle such as a cooling labor market and moderation in inflation. Additionally, public comments from Fed officials have indicated the need to cut rates if inflation does moderate to keep real rates from climbing even further. 

Currently, annuities are at their highest payout rates in decades. Given the likelihood that we are in the midst of a Fed pivot, prospective buyers of annuities should take advantage of these attractive rates before they start to drop. 

Finsum: Fixed annuities are quite attractive given the current level of rates. Yet, there are some signs that interest rates are going to turn lower which means that this is an opportune time to invest in an annuity.  

Until a couple of decades ago, investors had few options when it came to asset classes. Since then, there has been an increase in the number of investable asset classes including REITs, commodities, currencies, etc. Yet so many of these have failed to provide sufficient diversification, especially during down markets.

Investors should consider fixed annuities as they offer capital protection guaranteed returns, and income regardless of market conditions. Thus, they are a way to generate income during retirement and also increase the resilience of portfolios. 

Unlike fixed income, fixed annuities do not fluctuate in value depending on interest rates or other factors. Fixed annuities always have a positive, guaranteed return. When evaluating their portfolios, investors should consider market risk, credit risk, longevity risk, and liquidity risk. 

A fixed annuity reduces a portfolio’s market risk due to there being a guaranteed return and no risk of loss of principal. It also leads to lower credit risk given that annuity providers have superior credit ratings. Longevity risk is also reduced given that annuities provide payments for life. There is a tradeoff in terms of liquidity risk as money invested in an annuity is not easily accessible.

Finsum: Fixed annuities can lead to more resilient portfolios. Although there is a tradeoff in terms of liquidity, it can reduce a portfolios’ market, credit, and longevity risks.