Displaying items by tag: bonds

(Washington)

This midterm election might have ended up being very consequential for muni bond markets. Some in the muni market feared the possibility of the Republicans maintaining control of both the House and Senate because of how further tax changes could have hurt the finances of municipalities. However, now that Congress is split, the outlook seems more favorable. The reason why is that Congress now looks more likely to restore a tax exemption for a debt refinancing strategy that is often used by local governments.

FINSUM: Just like in other asset classes, having a split Congress looks favorable for munis.

(New York)

Something very ominous has been occurring in junk bond markets over the last week. The lowest tier of junk credits—which had been outperforming the market for much of this year—have been getting hammered. There has been a crash in CCC credits. According to Bank of America, since early October CCCs “have lost 3.25% in total and 3.50% in excess returns … effectively wiping out five months of performance”. That contrasts with the highest quality credits in the junk universe, which appreciated.

FINSUM: CCC had been doing quite well, so one can see this either as a normal return to earth, or early signs of trouble.

(New York)

There is some alarming data flowing out of the bond market. First it was the huge amounts of bond fund withdrawals, and now new info—issuance is plunging. US investment grade issuance fell 34% in October (from September). High yield issuance was down 50% from last October. Overall annual issuance fell a great deal on both fronts as well. The numbers reflect slumping demand for bonds as rates and yields rise. Investors also pulled $3.1 bn from investment grade bond funds in the week leading up to November 1st.

FINSUM: This is not surprising given what has been going on in markets this month. Even the annual figures make sense given the rise in rates. The big worry is to what degree this will translate into lower demand for Treasuries at the same time as the deficit (and issuance) is about to surge?

(New York)

One of the most underappreciated areas of the bond market is in mortgage-backed securities. Anyone familiar with the Financial Crisis will instantly know why. However, the asset class itself offers many attractive advantages compared to other bonds. There are three main points of appeal: higher yields, liquidity, and low correlation to risk assets. MBS ETFs average 2.79% yields (much higher than Treasuries), have much greater liquidity than corporate bonds, and have the lowest correlation to risk assets of any fixed income instrument.

FINSUM: If you can get of the trauma that the acronym caused, MBS can be a very good asset class for many different market environments.

(Washington)

Here is an eye-opener for investors: one of the biggest market reactions to the midterms is likely to be in munis. In particular, yields on munis are expected to fall is the Democrats take the House, which would result in a split Congress. The reason why is that such an outcome would likely limit the further possible damage that could be wrought by Republican tax proposals. However, since the market is anticipating this outcome, if Republicans do maintain their hold on the House and Senate, then yields could rise sharply. The call on the moves comes from Barclays.

FINSUM: The most likely outcome right now seems to be a blue House and a Red Senate, which would mean smooth sailing and likely gains for munis.