Bond funds delivered modest results last year, with the average fund returning 4.8%, though nearly all finished in positive territory. Surprisingly, high-yield and emerging-market bond funds dominated the top performers, buoyed by strong global growth and favorable currency trends despite an inverted yield curve. 

Their outperformance suggests a speculative tone in markets, as riskier assets typically lag when investors grow cautious about the economy. However, higher volatility weighed on their ratings, leaving most of the top 20 funds with only “hold” grades, except for Delaware Pooled Trust High-Yield, which earned a B-minus.

In contrast, lagging funds saw declines in principal value, weak dividend payments, and overall “sell” ratings, with inflation-protected funds failing to meet expectations. 

Finsum: The divide highlights how chasing yield in riskier segments delivered gains last year, while traditionally safer strategies struggled to keep up.