A key advantage of a 401(k) is its generous contribution limits, which allow workers under 50 to save up to $23,500 in 2025, not including any employer match. Those 50 and older can save even more, with a standard limit of $31,000. 

Thanks to a recent SECURE 2.0 Act update, workers aged 60 to 63 can contribute an additional $11,250 as a catch-up, bringing their total contribution limit to $34,750 for 2025. This higher limit, tied to inflation, could increase further in the future but reverts to $7,500 once participants turn 64.

Maximizing contributions is most beneficial for high earners looking to reduce taxable income while saving for retirement, but even smaller contributions can significantly impact long-term savings. 

Finsum: Advisors and investors should stay informed about future 401(k) changes to make the most of their retirement savings opportunities.

The NFC and AFC championship games are set, with the Eagles hosting the Commanders and the Bills facing the Chiefs for a spot in Super Bowl LIX. These matchups highlight intriguing storylines, from the Eagles' dominant roster depth to the Commanders’ reliance on rookie quarterback Jayden Daniels' exceptional play. 

Philadelphia's defense and Saquon Barkley’s consistency against Washington make them a tough opponent, but the Commanders’ opportunistic defense and run game could swing the odds in their favor.

Meanwhile, the Bills, led by Josh Allen, have shown resilience in close games, while the Chiefs will lean on Patrick Mahomes and their big-play threats, like Travis Kelce, to secure another Super Bowl appearance. In the AFC, Buffalo’s overall offensive efficiency gives them an edge, but Kansas City’s experience and home-field advantage cannot be underestimated. 

Finsum: Both games promise drama as teams vie for NFL’s ultimate prize, inclement weather could prove for a throwback championship weekend. 

Amid ongoing market volatility, technology stocks centered on AI, cloud computing, 5G, and IoT continue to gain traction, offering long-term growth potential. Small and mid-sized companies like UiPath Inc., Five9 Inc., and Innodata Inc. are drawing attention with strong revenue growth and recent positive earnings estimate revisions. 

Despite challenges stemming from concerns over high valuations and Federal Reserve policy shifts, the tech sector remains buoyed by relentless innovation and adaptability. Investors are particularly interested in companies providing automation platforms, intelligent cloud solutions, and advanced AI-driven data services. 

For example, UiPath has introduced generative AI features tailored to business needs, Five9 focuses on enhancing customer engagement through its cloud contact center platform, and Innodata supports Big Tech with AI data engineering services. 

Finsum: While the AI battle will happen at scale these companies could prove to be fruitful growers in the AI age.

Donald Trump's proposed tariffs are already unsettling global markets, with steep duties on imports from China, Canada, Mexico, and elsewhere threatening to disrupt trade flows and spark retaliatory measures. 

China, facing tariffs as high as 60%, is grappling with a weakened yuan and struggling stock markets, with analysts forecasting further currency declines to cushion exporters. In Europe, the euro faces pressure from trade uncertainty and weakening Chinese demand, with the potential for parity with the dollar amid economic concerns and tariff impacts.

The European auto sector is particularly vulnerable, with shares swinging sharply on tariff news and broader economic weaknesses prolonging market underperformance. Canada’s currency has also dropped significantly amid threats of tariffs and a turbulent political climate, while Mexico’s peso remains volatile, reflecting ongoing risks tied to U.S. trade policies. 

Finsum: These developments underscore the widespread economic uncertainty and market fragility as Trump’s trade agenda looms.

ETFs are generally more tax-efficient than mutual funds, potentially making them a better vehicle for delivering alpha in taxable accounts. Active ETFs combine the adaptability of active management with the tax advantages of ETFs, as only 16% of active ETFs have distributed capital gains in the past five years, compared to 53% of active mutual funds. 

The ability to defer capital gains through in-kind redemptions can significantly reduce tax costs, allowing for better compounding of returns over time. Tax efficiency plays a critical role, especially in strategies like active equities, where minimizing taxable distributions has a notable impact on performance. 

Evaluating active ETFs involves assessing the manager’s skill, the market’s alpha opportunities, and the investor's ability to select and stick with quality managers. Incorporating active ETFs into a portfolio requires careful consideration of the fund's exposure, risk profile, costs, and long-term performance.

Finsum: Thinking of tax as alpha is really the correct quantitative approach that gives a holistic view of your portfolio.