Displaying items by tag: economy

Economic data from the first quarter indicates slowing growth alongside rising inflation, raising concerns about stagflation. February’s PCE price index, the Fed’s preferred inflation gauge, showed its highest reading in a year, while inflation-adjusted consumer spending barely increased. 

GDP is now projected to shrink by 0.5% annually, as rising imports ahead of new tariffs weigh on growth. The University of Michigan’s consumer sentiment survey reflects increasing pessimism, with inflation expectations rising and job market concerns deepening. 

Meanwhile, Fed officials acknowledge that upcoming tariffs will likely push inflation higher, constraining their ability to cut interest rates. 

Finsum: With economic uncertainty mounting, Americans are bracing for a difficult year ahead, but they need financial products that can be robust to these risks. 

Energy stocks have outperformed the broader market this year as investors pivot toward companies with strong cash flow and reliable dividends. Despite a slight dip in oil prices, the S&P 500 Energy Select ETF (XLE) has gained nearly 8%, while tech and consumer discretionary stocks have struggled. 

Energy equities appear more resilient to inflation and tariff concerns, with experts noting that U.S. energy exports are less likely to face retaliatory trade measures. Rising natural gas prices, which have surged over 30% in 2025, have further fueled gains for energy companies. 

Some major pipeline firms, like Plains All American and MPLX, have posted double-digit gains year to date. With Brent crude trading above $71 per barrel, analysts anticipate a gradual climb before prices dip later in the year.

Finsum: With rising inflation expectations, energy stocks could be the pathway to avoid the inflation tax or at least offset it in your portfolio. 

American consumers are increasingly uneasy about the economy, as reflected in multiple sentiment surveys. The Conference Board’s Consumer Confidence Index fell sharply in February, marking its third consecutive decline amid rising inflation expectations. 

Small businesses and homebuilders are also voicing concerns, with uncertainty reaching record levels among independent business owners. The Federal Reserve is closely monitoring inflation expectations, as shifts in consumer sentiment could influence spending behavior and long-term price stability. 

While consumer confidence doesn’t always predict spending, a new Wells Fargo survey suggests many Americans, particularly younger generations, plan to cut back due to economic uncertainty. 

Finsum: Rising costs for essentials like dining out, fuel, and entertainment are prompting noticeable changes in financial habits and part of weakening sentiment.

Donald Trump has promised to accelerate U.S. economic growth, but the economy already surged through 2024, likely ending the year with a 3% annualized GDP gain in the fourth quarter, according to the Atlanta Fed’s GDPNow. If accurate, annual growth for 2024 would range from 2.4% to 2.7%, a rate comparable to pre-pandemic levels but unexpected in the post-pandemic era. 

This surprising strength is credited to two main drivers: an expanding population fueled by increased immigration and a notable boost in productivity, partially attributed to advancements in technology like AI. Yet, challenges remain, including persistent inflation, elevated interest rates that have slowed home and vehicle sales, and a weaker hiring environment despite low unemployment. 

Businesses are optimistic about Trump’s plans to cut taxes, streamline regulations, and reduce energy costs, though his proposals for higher tariffs and mass deportations raise fears of higher material and labor costs. 

Finsum: The outlook is upbeat, with early indicators of 2025 showing confidence, underscoring the nation’s resurgence as a global economic leader.

In a striking twist, the Biden administration’s final week coincided with the best stock market performance since Trump’s re-election, fueled by a bond market rally following unexpectedly mild inflation data. The S&P 500 surged nearly 3%, just shy of the 6000 mark, while the Dow posted its strongest week in months, aided by a sharp decline in 10-year Treasury yields. 

Despite this upbeat sendoff, Biden’s term closes with a mixed economic legacy: robust job creation and stock market gains were offset by a historic drop in real disposable income and surging national debt. The inflation respite behind the rally may not indicate lasting relief, as core inflation remains stubbornly stalled near 3.3%. 

Rising crude oil and gasoline prices threaten to reignite inflationary pressures, potentially complicating the Federal Reserve’s path toward rate cuts. As the market shifts focus to Trump’s fiscal policy, investors brace for more stimulative measures that could push long-term Treasury yields past 5%, setting the stage for new challenges in both equity and bond markets.

Finsum: The most recent Fed minutes suggest a strong concern over taming inflation in the new administration so keep those inflation strategies handy.