Wealth Management
Independent financial advisors switching broker-dealers increasingly want an easy transition, product flexibility, and strong support for growth. Consolidation in the industry has narrowed the pool of broker-dealers, pushing many advisors to consider RIA firms for greater freedom and fewer compliance burdens.
Still, many advisors remain with BDs to retain transactional business alongside fee-based growth, making hybrid models attractive. Technology like DocuSign has lowered barriers to moving, allowing advisors to transition books of business more quickly and with less disruption.
Competition for top talent is fierce, with broker-dealers offering higher transition payouts and low-cost platforms to attract advisors.
Finsum: While RIAs continue to grow rapidly, BDs aren’t going away but must evolve to meet advisor demands or risk falling behind.
Copper prices rose about 2% Wednesday after Freeport-McMoRan warned of major production losses from the suspension of its Grasberg Block Cave mine in Indonesia following a deadly mud rush.
Operations remain halted after two workers were killed and five remain missing, cutting Q3 copper and gold sales by about 4% and 6% versus prior estimates. The impact will be harsher in Q4, with PT Freeport Indonesia’s copper and gold output expected to be negligible compared with forecasts.
Looking ahead, 2026 production could fall 35% below prior projections, with a full return to pre-incident levels unlikely before 2027. Freeport expects its Big Gossan and Deep MLZ mines to restart later this year, while Grasberg’s phased ramp-up begins in 2026, and it has declared force majeure with insurance recovery capped at $700 million.
Finsum: The disruption at one of the world’s largest copper mines comes as global supplies remain tight, further lifting copper prices.
The IRS and Treasury finalized Secure 2.0 rules on catch-up contributions for 401(k) and similar plans, which apply to workers age 50 and older. Beginning in 2027, those earning more than $145,000 from their current employer must make catch-up contributions on a Roth (after-tax) basis, though some plans may implement the change as early as 2026.
Until then, investors can still choose between pretax and Roth contributions if their plan allows. Experts say now is the time to work with advisors to run multi-year tax projections to determine whether to accelerate pretax contributions before the rule takes effect or embrace Roth sooner.
For 2025, contribution limits rise to $23,500 with an additional $7,500 catch-up for those 50+, and workers ages 60–63 can make a “super catch-up” of $11,250.
Finsum: The key takeaway, according to advisors, is not to sit on the sidelines as the new rules approach, but instead actively plan for the transition.
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The Fed’s latest 25 basis point rate cut was widely expected, but uncertainty lingers over how aggressive or conservative future policy will be. While the Fed currently projects only one cut in 2026, that could shift depending on economic data, leaving investors cautious on yield.
This makes high yield municipal bonds an option worth considering, given their tax advantages and potential return relative to corporates. An active fund like the Invesco Rochester High Yield Municipal ETF (IROC) offers exposure with a 30-day SEC yield of 4.69% and a 12-month distribution rate of 4.43%.
Active management is key in this space, as it allows portfolio managers to adapt holdings to evolving conditions and manage risk.
Finsum: Taking an active approach when you can see the macro uncertainty start to creep up is a good strategy in fixed income.
Expectations of rate cuts have weighed on the dollar, boosting international stocks and bonds and driving flows into global and emerging-markets bond funds. For investors who want both U.S. and international exposure, the Vanguard Total World Bond ETF (BNDW) offers a nearly even split between domestic and global bonds, with a low 0.05% expense ratio.
Those who prefer a purer international allocation might look to the Vanguard Total International Bond ETF (BNDX), which focuses on investment-grade developed markets and carries just 7% emerging-markets exposure.
Investors willing to take on more risk for higher yield can consider the Vanguard Emerging Markets Government Bond ETF (VWOB), which tracks U.S.-dollar-denominated EM government debt. VWOB’s expense ratio is higher at 0.15%, but its 30-day SEC yield of 5.88% may appeal to income seekers.
Finsum: These funds provide tools to diversify fixed-income portfolios beyond U.S. bonds while balancing risk and return.
In his first public appearance as a Federal Reserve governor, Stephen Miran argued that Trump’s economic policies are lowering inflation and opening the door for sharper rate cuts. Miran cast the lone dissenting vote at the Fed’s recent meeting, favoring a steeper cut than the quarter-point reduction approved by his colleagues.
He downplayed concerns that tariffs are raising consumer prices, claiming instead that foreign countries are bearing the costs—an assertion disputed by many economists. Miran confirmed he was the outlier in Fed projections, pushing for rates as low as 2.75% to 3% by year-end and promising to lay out his case in an upcoming paper.
His dual role as both a Fed governor and member of Trump’s Council of Economic Advisors has raised questions about the central bank’s independence.
Finsum: While Fed Chair Jerome Powell emphasized that policy will ultimately be shaped by data-driven arguments, not politics, Fed independence is at risk.