The Trump administration is preparing an executive order that would allow 401(k) retirement plans to invest in private equity, a move expected to benefit asset managers seeking access to the $12.5 trillion defined-contribution market. The directive, still under discussion, would build on prior efforts during Trump’s first term to integrate private equity into retirement portfolios, previously limited by legal and fiduciary concerns. 

Currently, most 401(k) investments are concentrated in traditional stocks and bonds, as plan administrators have been cautious about incorporating complex and illiquid assets. 

However, critics warn that such a shift could increase fees and risks for savers while exposing plan sponsors to potential lawsuits. The executive order, if signed, would mark a significant change in U.S. retirement policy and potentially reshape how Americans build wealth for retirement.

Finsum: Private equity could offer retirement savers higher long-term returns and a broader array of investment options, particularly as the number of public companies continues to shrink.